Oxycontin (oxycodone HCl) is an opioid analgesic that is used in treating moderate to severe pain which is expected to continue for long hours. Oxycontin is usually indicated in patients with cancer and post op pain. The exact mechanism of action of Oxycontin is still unknown. What is known though is that, Oxycontin abusers may experience plenty of Oxycontin effects that may cause damage to the four major body systems. Enumerated below are a few negative Oxycontin effects as per body system.

•Negative Oxycontin effects on the respiratory system – Oxycontin has a strong effect on the brain stem respiratory centers. The respiratory centers become less sensitive to carbon dioxide elevation and electrical stimulation, thus resulting to respiratory depression, apnea (temporary cessation of breathing), and respiratory arrest.

•Negative Oxycontin effects on the nervous system – Oxycontin depresses the central nervous system. It also causes the cerebrospinal fluid to accumulate in the brain, leading to higher brain pressure. Such Oxycontin effects make a person go through mental changes like confusion, drowsiness, hallucinations, seizures, and sleepiness. Bear in mind that these manifestations are suggestive of Oxycontin overdose. If you find someone who appears to be sleepy after taking Oxycontin, never let him sleep. Help them to stay alert as much as possible and have them transported to a medical facility straight away.

•Negative Oxycontin effects on the cardiovascular system – Extended use of Oxycontin affects the overall performance of the heart. Users usually manifest a slow heart rate and low blood pressure which ultimately lead to heart failure. Oxycontin also stimulates the release of histamine. Flushing, skin itching, sweating, and eye redness are common manifestations associated with histamine release.

•Negative Oxycontin effects on the digestive system – Oxycontin causes a reduction in the motility of the digestive tract which causes constipation. Nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite are yet another effects of Oxycontin.

Oxycontin addiction has really skyrocketed in just a few years after it was made available in the market. Knowing the negative Oxycontin effects on the body gives you an idea whether or not a friend or family member is already dealing with drug abuse and overdose.

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